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An examination of pricing and quality trade‑offs on consumer purchase decisions: Evidence from a tech gadget in Abuja.

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Background of the study 

Consumer purchase decisions in the tech industry are significantly influenced by the trade‑offs between pricing and product quality. In Abuja, tech gadgets are often positioned in a competitive market where consumers must weigh the cost against perceived technological sophistication and durability. High‑priced tech gadgets are generally associated with superior quality, while lower‑priced alternatives may raise concerns about reliability (Ibrahim, 2024). This dynamic creates a challenging scenario for marketers who need to optimize pricing strategies while ensuring that product quality is maintained at a level that justifies the cost (Okoro, 2023). Furthermore, economic fluctuations can further complicate this relationship by altering consumer expectations and spending behaviors (Adebayo, 2025). This study investigates the delicate balance between pricing and quality in influencing consumer purchase decisions for a tech gadget in Abuja. It aims to elucidate the factors that drive consumer preferences when confronted with varying price points and quality attributes, thereby offering insights into strategic pricing and quality management in the tech industry.

 

Statement of the problem 

Tech gadget companies in Abuja face the challenge of balancing pricing strategies with quality perceptions. Consumers are increasingly discerning, and any perceived discrepancy between price and product quality can deter purchases (Okoro, 2023). High prices may be justified by superior features, but if the quality does not meet elevated expectations, consumer trust is undermined (Ibrahim, 2024). Conversely, lower prices may raise concerns about product reliability, leading to a potential loss in market share (Adebayo, 2025). This study aims to assess the trade‑offs between pricing and quality in consumer decision‑making and to identify the factors that most significantly impact purchase behavior in the tech gadget market in Abuja.

 

Objectives of the Study

 

To assess the impact of pricing on consumer quality perceptions for tech gadgets.

 

To examine the trade‑offs between cost and quality in influencing purchase decisions.

 

To recommend pricing strategies that optimize perceived value.

 

Research Questions

 

How do pricing and quality trade‑offs influence consumer purchase decisions?

 

What factors affect consumer perceptions of value in tech gadgets?

 

What strategies can balance pricing and quality to enhance purchase behavior?

 

Significance of the study 

This study is significant as it investigates the crucial balance between pricing and quality in shaping consumer purchase decisions within the tech industry. The findings will help tech companies in Abuja refine their pricing strategies to better reflect product quality and meet consumer expectations (Okoro, 2023; Ibrahim, 2024). By understanding these trade‑offs, companies can develop more competitive products that optimize consumer satisfaction and market performance (Adebayo, 2025).

 

Scope and limitations of the study

The study is limited to a single tech gadget in Abuja and focuses exclusively on the interplay between pricing and quality perceptions. It does not extend to other product categories or regions.

 

Definitions of terms

 

Pricing and quality trade‑offs: The balance between product cost and perceived quality that influences consumer decisions.

 

Consumer purchase decisions: The process and factors influencing the selection and purchase of products.

 

Tech gadget: An electronic device featuring advanced technological capabilities.





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